The National Museum of Nepal (Rashtriya Museum) is a popular tourist attraction in Kathmandu.
The National Museum of Nepal (Rashtriya Museum) is a popular tourist attraction in Kathmandu. In addition, it is also a historical symbol of the country. This is the largest museum in Nepal, playing an important role in the archeological work of the country and the development of other museums.
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About the National Museum of Nepal
National Museum of Nepal is also known locally as Rashtriya Sangrahalaya. It is one of the main attractions located in Kathmandu. Upon entering the museum, on the left is the Art Gallery displaying statues, woodcuts and paintings. The building directly in front is the Buddhist Art Gallery displaying Buddhist art objects while the building to the right is the Natural History Museum.
National Museum of Nepal
The museum also has an auditorium that can accommodate 142 participants with a comfortable chair with a supportive podium, sound system and good lighting. The complex has gardens and is also ideal for a day out for families with children and for a day of study and relaxation excursions.
This is the largest museum in Nepal.
The National Museum of Nepal was born about a hundred years ago and has managed to keep its important place among the tourist attractions in the country since its inception. Not only is it the largest museum in Nepal, but it has also become a historical symbol of the country and plays a key role in the development of museums as well as archaeological works across the country.
The museum has become a historical symbol of Nepal.
Opening hours of the National Museum of Nepal
The National Museum of Nepal is open for 12 months.
During the summer months: 10:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (on Mondays from 10:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.)
During the winter months: 10:30 am to 3:30 pm.
Note that the museum is closed on Saturdays and public holidays.
The opening hours of the museum vary between summer and winter.
History of the National Museum of Nepal
Established in 1928, the National Museum of Nepal was built by renovating an old building built in the early years of the 19th century. In the past, it was the residence of the ruler Bhimsen Thapa. In the past, the museum was just a place to display weapons and guns used during the war years in Nepal. At that time the museum was called 'Chhauni Silkhana', which literally translates to 'army museum'.
In 1939, the National Museum of Nepal officially opened to the public after Juddha Shamsher Jung Bahadur Rana - Prime Minister of Nepal at that time allowed people to visit the historical site after paying a fee. small to enter. Bhimsen Thapa built two other buildings next to the mansion. Chhauni Silkhana was renamed Rashtriya Sangrahalaya which literally translates to National Museum in 1967, during the reign of King Mahendra. The museum is currently under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation of Nepal.
Attractions at the National Museum of Nepal
History Museum Building
The History Museum is the main and oldest building in the Nepal National Museum complex. It was formerly the residence of Bhimsen Thapa. Within the History Museum are the Philatelic Gallery, the History Gallery, the Natural Science Gallery, and the Arithmetic Museum. There is a special exhibition of weapons including swords, shields, khukuris and battle armor dating back many centuries. In addition, the museum also displays many stick helmets, Birgun, Thomson submachine guns and leather cannons that were seized during the first war between Nepal and Tibet in 1792.
History Museum Building
The sword donated by the ruler of France, Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte is the most valuable treasure in the History Museum along with many relics from 1934. In this year, Kathmandu was devastated by an earthquake. big. Equally attractive is the Natural Science gallery with models of birds, wildlife, mammals, reptiles, insects and butterflies. Finally, life-size paintings of the rulers of the Malla and Shah dynasties along with the Prime Ministers adorn the walls of the building.
Natural Science Gallery
Buddha Art Gallery
The Buddha Art Gallery in the National Museum of Nepal is a repository of Buddhist sculptures, paintings and ritual objects. It provides an insight into Buddhist art in Nepal. This gallery is divided into 3 parts, namely Kathmandu valley, Terai and northern parts of Himalayas.
Buddha Art Gallery
While the first section consists of cast bronze figures of Bodhisattvas, Buddhas and Chaityas, the Terai section is ornately decorated with many images of Lumbini, the Buddha's birthplace, the northern part of the Himalayas offers one. glimpse of the impact of Tibetan Buddhism on the country, which is said to be full of religious rituals and practices. Therefore, ceremonial artefacts such as Phurpa, Dorje, Thangka paintings and Tibetan amulets are displayed in this gallery along with other religious materials. The spectacular paintings and images of the 19th century Goddess of Wisdom Manjushri, Dipankara Buddha and Yantras have become the invaluable collection of the Buddhist Art Gallery.
Works at Buddha Art Gallery
Art Gallery - Juddha Jayatia Kala Shala
Also known as the Sculpture Hall, the Art gallery is home to stone and wood carvings as well as intricate metalwork. Among the stone images standing majestically in the museum, the image of Jayavarma, King Licchavi of the 2nd century is the most prominent. The artefacts that attract many professionals are four stolen sculptures, namely the Buddha of Bhinchhe Bahal from the 9th century, the Garudasana Vishnu of the Hyumat Tole from the 10th century, the Veena Dharini from the 10th century. Saraswati from Kamalpokhari in Pharping from the 12th century, and Surya from the Ghat Triveni of Panauti from the 14th century.
Exhibition room
In the museum there are some notable sculptures of the exquisite Uma and Maheshwara, the bloated Lord Brahma and the dancing Lord Ganesha. A restored 15th-century statue of the dance goddess Nrittya Devi adorns the woodcarving area. The intricate and detailed carvings done in sal, teak, rosewood as well as on the window frames show the exquisite wood carving skills of the artisans. The painting section is elaborately decorated with images of the mystical deeds of Lord Krishna and is named 'Krishna Leela'.
In addition to these three exhibitions, the museum also has a Charming Doll Gallery, which includes dolls from around the world. This unique series of dolls has been given to royal queens from heads of state and other countries over the years.
There are many sculptures on display here
The National Museum of Nepal is the pride of the Nepalese people about the nation's history. This is a trip to learn about the old times and explore the architecture, art and artifacts of the old centuries.
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