The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

Martialis heureka, a newly discovered ant species in the Amazon rainforest, has lived on Earth for 120 million years. This tiny creature is a member of a new subfamily of ants discovered in 1923 and is believed to shed light on the evolution of ants.

Martialis heureka, a name that means "surprise ant" in Greek, is an ant species that has gone unnoticed for 120 million years until it was discovered in the Amazon rainforest in 2008. It is a small ant species that lives underground and was discovered by Christian Rabeling of the University of Texas (Austin) during his studies in the Amazon. This species is a member of a new subfamily of ants discovered in 1923 and is believed to be a descendant of one of the earliest ant species on Earth.

The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

This tiny creature is only 3 mm long, and scientists hope that it will shed light on the evolution of ants. Scientists discovered this species while studying fungi in the Amazon rainforest last year and named it "Martialis heureka." The species caught the attention of scientists due to its unique appearance and is considered the oldest ant species living on Earth after scientists used DNA samples from its front legs to determine its lifespan.

The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

Manfred Verhaagh, a biologist at the Karlsruhe Museum of Natural History, said, "This is the most remarkable discovery in my 26 years of work." A team of biologists from the museum discovered a similar-sized ant species in the Amazon rainforest in 2003, but their research was halted when the ants escaped from the laboratory.

Last year, the team of biologists at the museum rediscovered the same ant species while studying fungi in the Amazon rainforest. They named it "Martialis heureka," and it looks similar to many other ant species. Scientists took DNA samples from the front legs of some ants to determine their age. The results showed that they appeared on Earth 120 million years ago and are one of the longest-lived species on the planet.

The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

Martialis heureka has been living underground for millions of years, and humans have only discovered it recently. This species has unique physical characteristics and is believed to be an ancestor of the earliest ant species on Earth. The discovery of this species is significant as it sheds light on the evolution of ants and other species that have gone unnoticed for millions of years.

The Discovery of Martialis heureka: The Ant Species that Lived for 120 Million Years Unnoticed

In conclusion, Martialis heureka is a tiny creature that has lived on Earth for 120 million years unnoticed until its discovery in the Amazon rainforest in 2008. This species of ant is a member of a new subfamily discovered in 1923 and is believed to be an ancestor of the earliest ant species on Earth. Scientists hope that this discovery will shed light on the evolution of ants and other species that have gone unnoticed for millions of years.